I. Phonetics ( 5 points)

Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1根據讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )

A.nineteenthB.ninthC.southernD.fifth

參考答案:C

參考解析:

A、B、D三項劃線部分發清輔音[0],1 而C項發濁輔音[6],因此選c項。

2根據讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )

A.fullB.luckC.stuffD.up

參考答案:A

參考解析:

A項劃線部分發[u],而8、C、D三項1 發[A],因此選A項。

3根據讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )

A.roadB.broadC.loadD.soap

參考答案:B

參考解析:

A、c、D三項的劃線部分發[on],而B項發[0:],因此選B項。第3000)

4根據讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )

A.typicalB.cycleC.applyD.Imply

參考答案:A

參考解析:

A項的劃線部分發[i],而8、C、D三『 項劃線部分的發音為[ai],因此選A項。

5根據讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )

A.whiteB.whisperC.whoseD.Wheel

參考答案:C

參考解析:

A、B、D三項劃線部分都發[W],而C1 項發[h],所以選c項。

II. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)

Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

6If I can help___________,I don't like working late into the night.

A.soB.ThatC.itD.them

參考答案:C

參考解析:

本題中it用來指代某一件事情。if ICall help it是一種習慣說法,意思是“如果我有辦法”。句意為:“如果我有辦法,我不想工作到深夜。”

7We can't understand why he avoided ___________ to us.

A.to speakB.SpeakC.having spokeD.speaking

參考答案:D

參考解析:

動詞avoid的意思是“避免”,其后要接動名詞,常常是動名詞的式。因此答案是D項。句意為:“我們不明白他為什么不和我們交談。”

8Bill looked around for a participant ___________

A.making friendsB.to make friendsC.to make friends withD.made friends

參考答案:C

參考解析:

根據句意,可知空格處應為句子的目的狀語,而動詞不定式短語常常用作目的狀語。此外需要注意的是,其中動詞的搭配必須完整。

9If you ___________ that late movie last night, you wouldn't be sleepy.

A.haven't watchedB.hadn't watchedC.didn't watchD.couldn't watch

參考答案:B

參考解析:

此題考查虛擬語氣的用法。由從句中的last night可知,這是對過去發生的事情進行虛擬,因此從句應用過去完成時,即“had+動詞過去分詞”。

10Tian gong I was successfully launched September 29th,2011Jiuquan,

Gansu province.

A.in;onB.on;inC.on;onD.in;in

參考答案:B

參考解析:

考查介詞。在某日前用介詞0il,在大的地點前用介詞in。句意為:“‘天宮一號’于2011年9月29日在甘肅九泉成功發射。”

11We all know that,, the situation will get worse.

A.not if dealt carefully withB.if not carefully dealt withC.if dealt not carefully withD.not if carefully dealt with參考答案:B

參考解析:

考查狀語從句中的省現象。當狀語從旬中的主語與主句主語一致時,可將從句主語與其謂語部分的be動詞省。該句補充完整為:if(the situation is)not carefully dealt with,the situationwill get worse。

12The research laboratory is going to ___________ the new type of computer to use.

A.TakeB.makeC.putD.Bring

參考答案:C

%參考解析:

此題考查固定搭配。put…to use意為“把……投入使用”。

13The moment I got home, I found I ___________ my jacket on the playground.

A.had leftB.leftC.have leftD.was leaving

參考答案:A

參考解析:

考查動詞時態。參照時態found是過去時,根據題干意思leave一詞的動作發生在found之前,即過去的過去,用過去完成時,故選A項。8項是過去時;C項是現在完成時;D項是過去進行時。

14--Look! He's running so fast!

--Hard to___________ his legs were~once broken.

A.KnowB.imagineC.realizeD.find

參考答案:B

參考解析:

考查動詞辨析。此句完整的形式為:It’S hard to imagine his legs were once broken.句意為:“很難想象他的腿曾經摔斷過。”know“認識,知道”;realize“意識到,實現”;find“發現,找到”;imagine“設想,想象”。故B項正確。

15Have a cigarette,___________7

A.will youB.don't youC.do youD.aren't you

參考答案:A

參考解析:

此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用will you。

16Does John know any other foreign languages French?

A.exceptB.butC.besidesD.beside

參考答案:C

參考解析:

介詞except和besides的意思都是“除了”,但是用法不同,except的含意是“從整體里減去一部分”,著重于“排除在外”,而besides指“除……外,另外還有”,著重“另外還有”。but的用法和except近似,但常用于表示一個例外。根據句意,可知答案為c項。句意為:“約翰除了法語還懂其他的外語嗎?”

17My brother ___________ while he ___________ his bicycle and hurt himself.

A.fell ;was ridingB.fell ; were ridingC.had fallen ; rodeD.had fallen; was riding

參考答案:A

參考解析:

句中的連詞while意為“當……的時候”,常常引導過去進行時的句子。

18Many of human problems associated with living in the ocean are_the problems of living in outer space.

A.the same asB.such thatC.such asD.just as

參考答案:A

參考解析:

這道題考查固定搭配。the same as意思是“與……相同”,根據題意,是兩種問題的對比,所以應該選擇A項。句意為:“人類居住在海洋里的許多問題與居住在太空的問題相同。”

19No one objected to Harry's presiding over the condominium owner's meeting; what everyone___________objecting to was his rudeness.

A.wereB.have beenC.wasD.had been

參考答案:C

參考解析:

句中的everyone是一個關鍵詞,它的后面用單數的謂語動詞。因此,答案是C項。句意為:“沒有人反對Harry主持公寓業主的會議,所有人都反對的是他的無禮行為。”

20We are all___________at his___________success.

A.surprised ; surprisedB.surprising ; surprisedC.surprised ; surprisingD.surprised ; surprise

參考答案:C

參考解析:

此題考查以.ed結尾和以-in9結尾的形容詞的用法。以一ed結尾的形容詞意為“(人)感到……的”,而以-in9結尾的形容詞意為“(物)令人……的”。 ·