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blame重要短語的用法詳解
1 . blame sb for sth因為某事而責備某人。如:
He blamed me for negligence. 他責備我粗心大意。
I don’t blame you for doing that. 我不責備你做了那事。
把某事的責任歸咎于某人。如:
He blamed his teacher for his failure. 他把自己的失敗歸罪于他的老師。
2 . blame sth on sb 把某事的責任歸咎于某人。如:
The driver blamed the accident on the cyclist. 司機把事故的責任歸咎于騎自行車的人。
注:以上兩類結構有時可互換,注意詞序不同。如:
He blamed the failure on me. / He blamed me for the failure. 他把失敗歸咎于我。
3 . be to blame for sth 對某事應負責任。如:
You are not to blame for what happened. 對所發(fā)生的事不應該由你負責。
Which driver was to blame for the accident? 那個司機應該對事故負責?
Who is to blame for starting the fire? 火災的引起應該由誰來負責?
4 . put [lay ] the blame on sb 歸咎于某人。如:
He put [laid] all the blame on me. 他把一切都歸咎于我。
The judge put [laid] the blame for the accident on the driver of the car. 法官把事故的責任歸咎于汽車司機。
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