高考英語測試
第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115分）
第一部分：聽力
略
第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）
第一節單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
從A，B，C，D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑
21．________swallow（燕子）doesn’tmake________summer.
A.One;aB.One;／C.A;theD.A;／
22．Useyourhead.nothingtaughtbyotherscanhavethesameeffectonyouas________learnedbyyourself．
A.thoseB.whatC.thatD.theone
23．—YououghttohavecometoseeAliceyesterday.
—Yes,IknowI________.
A.musthaveB.couldhaveC.oughttoD.shouldhave
24．Thethieftriedtobreakawayfromthepolicemanwho________himbutfailed.
A.hasheldB.washoldingC.hadheldD.wouldhold
25．Maryisn't________outatnightbecauseit'snotsafeinthestreetafterdark.
A.allowedB.letC.permittedD.promised
26．—What’sup.Lucy?
—________.
A.I’mterriblysorry.
B.I’vemetanoldfriendofmine.
C.It’soverthere.
D.It’sveryniceofyou
27．It'sdifficultto________aconversationwithsomeonewhoonlysays“yes”and“no”.
A.putupB.pickupC.keepupD.liveup
28．Someofthescientistsheldthepoint________thebooksaidwasright.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;what
29．Ateachermustseetoitthateveryoneofhisstudentsdevelops________.
A.fairlyB.hurriedlyC.properlyD.extremely
30．Wehadthoughttheexaminationwouldbedifficult,butit________easy.
A.turnedB.cameC.appearedD.proved
31．—Ireallyliketherecordyoulentmelastweek.
—________.
—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.
A.I’mgladyoulikeitB.That’sallright
C.Don’tmentionitD.Ihopeyoulikeit
32．Manyworkerswereorganizedtoclearaway________remainedoftheWorldTradeCenter.
A.thoseB.thatC.whatD.where
33．________himbefore,Ididn'trecognizehim.
A.HavingneverseenB.Neverseeing
C.NotseeingD.Havingnotseen
34．Hello.You________68442936.I’msorryI’munabletoansweryourcallrightnow.
A.reachedB.havereachedC.arereachingD.hadreached
35．Wasit________theconferenceofAPECthatmadeShanghaithefocusoftheworldthen?
A.holdingB.toholdC.heldD.havingheld
第二節完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項（A，B，C和D）中，選出最佳選項。
Doyouknowwhatkindofthingstheyoungpeoplearereading?Moreandmore36andparentshavenoticedanotherkindofpollution,whichcamefromtheprintedpapers37onstreets.
Theseprintedthings38newspapersbuthavehardlyanythingtodowith39,youcanonlyfindreadingmaterialsbadlymadeupthere—somearetoostrangeforanyoneto40;othersarefrighteningstoriesofsomething41．However,manyoftheyoungreadersaregettinginterestedinsuch42reading,which43themwhattheyshouldpayfortheirbreakfastandbringsthemnightmares（惡夢）andimmoral（邪惡的）ideasin44Homeworkwasleft45;dailygameslost.
Thesesellersshoutonstreetssellingtheirpaperswell.Thewriters,publishersandprinters,46theyare,weneverknow,are47theirsilentmoney.
Thesheep-skinnedwolf’sstoryseemstohavebeenforgottenonceagain.Whynot48thiskindofthing?Yes,bothteachersandparentshaveaskedeachotherformorestrictcontroloftheyoungreaders.49,themoreyouwanttoforbidit,themoretheywanttohavealookatit.50youmayevenfindoutseveralchildren,drivenbythecuriousnatures,51onepatchedpaper,whichhastraveledfromhandtohand.
Itreallydoes52tooursociety.Ithasalreadyformedasortofmoralpollution.The53teachersandparentsneedmorepowerfulsupportintheirprotectionoftheyounggeneration.Atthesametimetheyoung54needmoreinterestingbookstohelpthem55thoseuglypapers.
36．A.writersB.readersC.studentsD.teachers
37．A.soldB.printedC.putD.found
38．A.workoutB.looklikeC.actasD.dependon
39．A.themB.childrenC.youngpeopleD.it
40．A.thinkB.believeC.knowD.understand
41．A.stillworseB.evenbetterC.verygoodD.moreimportant
42．A.wonderfulB.interestingC.usefulD.poisonous
43．A.spendsB.costsC.paysD.takes
44．A.sightB.commonC.returnD.use
45．A.unknownB.muchC.lessD.undone
46．A.whatB.whoeverC.whateverD.who
47．A.makingB.spendingC.wastingD.using
48．A.forbidB.separateC.leaveD.stop
49．A.LuckilyB.UnfortunatelyC.BadlyD.Happily
50．A.AlwaysB.HardlyC.SometimesD.Seldom
51．A.shareB.getC.holdD.take
52．A.goodB.favorC.wrongD.harm
53．A.puzzledB.surprisedC.disappointedD.worried
54．A.teachersB.parentsC.readersD.writers
55．A.comeintoB.breakdownC.getridofD.getoff
第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A，B，C和D）中，選出最佳選項。
A
Iwokeupwithabigheadache,andmyheadfeltlikeitwasburning.ButIknewJanewashavingabigpartytheweekendafterthis,andIknewshe’dinvitemeifIsawherinschool.SoIwasreadyforschoolnomatterhowIfelt.
MymothersaidthatIhadatemperatureof101andthatIshouldgobacktobed.ItoldherIwouldhaveabigSpanishtestIcouldn’tmiss.IalsoexplainedthatIwasworkingonaprojectinsocialstudiesandthatIhadtogiveareporttoday.ButshesaidthatIsoundednotjustsick,butcrazy,andthatIhadbettergobacktobed.
56．Whatistherealreasontheauthorwantstogotoschool?
A.ToseeJane.
B.TotakeatestinSpanish.
C.Toshowthatheisn’tsick.
D.Togiveareportinsocialstudies.
B
Severaldaysago,aBeijing-basedITCompanyfiredabout400peopleovernight.Noonehadexpectedthejobcuts,whichbrokewithtraditionalwaysoflettinggoofworkersinChina.Moreover,whatwasspecialaboutthiscasewasthatthedaybeforethe400werefired,theyallreceivedfromtheirbossagift-thebook“WhoMovedMyCheese?”
Thebook-abestsellerintheUS-isbeingusedbymenandwomentodealwithchangesintheirlivesandwork.Somelargeorganizations,includingCoca-Cola,KodakandGeneralMotors,asktheiremployeestoreaditinordertoencouragethemtobeactivetowardschanges.
Cheeseissomethingrelatedtoeveryone’slivelihood-ourjobs,theindustriesweworkin,relationshipsandloveaswell.
WithChina’sofficialentryintoWTO,thewholenationwillfaceuptomorechangesandchallenges.Sowhatshouldwedooncethis“cheese”onwhichwearesodependentismoved?
“Whateverchallengesandchangeswemeet,weshouldfaceuptothembravely”JiangHengwei,acivilservantsaidafterreadingthebook.
ProfessorYanginRenminUniversityofChinaagrees.“Weshouldchangeourwayofthinking.Thecomingcompetitiveforeigncompaniesandproductsprovideuswithgreatchancestolearnfromthemandimproveourownproductstomeetinternationalstandardsandbemorecompetitive.”
“Withhardworkandwisdom,wewillcreateamuchlargerandbetterpieceofcheese.”Zhangsmiledconfidently.
57．Thewholepassageisabout________.
A.abestsellerintheUS
B.whatpeoplethinkaboutChina’sentryintotheWTO
C.people’sattitudetowardchangesandchallenges
D.howabookinfluencestheChineseworkers
58．ThecompanyinBeijinggaveeachofthe400firedworkersacopyof“WhoMovedMyCheese”inorderto________.
A.bemorecompetitivewithforeignfirms
B.findanexcusefortheirjobcuts
C.lettheworkersmakealivingontheirown
D.encouragethefiredworkers
59．Thework“cheese”inthepassagecanreferto________.
A.somethingwedependonforaliving
B.amostimportantkindoffood
C.changeorchallenge
D.wayoflife
60．FromwhatHengweiandProfessorZhangYangsaid,wecanknowthat________.
A.theyhavedifferentopinionsonchangesandchallenges
B.peoplearenotafraidofcompetitionfromforeigncompanies
C.theChinesepeoplearereadytofaceanychangesandchallenges
D.theyarebothgreatlyencouragedbythebook
C
Thelawisagreatmassofrules,showingwhenandhowfaramanispossibletobepunished,ortobemadetohandovermoneyorpropertytohisneighbors,andsoon.Theserulesarecontainedinbooks.Alawyerlearnsthemmainlybyreadingbooks.
Hebeginsbydoinglittleelsethanread,andafterhehaspreparedhimselfby.say.threeyears’studypractice,still,allhislifelongandalmosteveryday,hewillbelookingintobookstoreadalittlemorethanhealreadyknowsaboutsomenewquestionswhichhehastoanswer.
Thepowertousebooks,then.isaspecialskillwhichthewould-belawyeroughttopossess.Heoughttohaveenoughflexibility（靈活性）tomakeiteasyforhimtocollectideasfromprintedwords.Heoughttohavesomereadinessinfindingwhatabookcontains,andsomethingofaninstinct（直覺）forwheretolookforwhathewants.
Butalthoughthisisthepowerofwhichhewillfirstfeeltheneed,itisnotthemostimportant.Alawyerdoesnotstudylawtoreciteit;hestudiesittouseitandactupontheruleswhichhehaslearnedinreallife.Hisbusinessistotryeasesincourtandtoadvisemenwhattodoinordertokeepoutorgetoutoftrouble.
61．Thefirstthingalawstudenthastodoisto________.
A.readbooks
B.handovermoney
C.practicelaw
D.answerquestions
62．Afterthreeyearsofreading________.
A.hecanstudylaw
B.hecanstopreading
C.hestillhastocontinuereading
D.heisabletogivecleveranswers
63．Themajorbusinessofalawyeris________.
A.todiscussthematerialhehasread
B.toadvisepeoplewhohavelawproblems
C.tolearnaboutreallife
D.tostudythelaw
64．Accordingtothepassage,agoodlawyershouldknowhowto________.
A.understandandusewhathereads
B.beconvenientineverything
C.collectideasfromdifferentsources
D.usepowerinthecourt
65．Whichisthemostimportanttoawould-belawyer?
A.Topossessalotofbooks.
B.tohaveenoughflexibilitywhencollectingideasfromprintedwords.
C.Tobereadytofindoutwhatabookcontains.
D.Tobeabletousehisbookknowledgeintherightwayinhisfuturebusiness.
D
YouthvolunteersfromBeijingUniversityvisitedSongtangHospital,acareclinicfortheagedanddyingpatients,duringthesecondGlobalYouthServiceDayonApril21．
Thirtystudentvolunteersfromtheuniversity’sSchoolofInternationalStudiessatatthebedsofthepatientsintheirspecially
-decorated“carehuts”.Theytalkedwiththemandgavemassages（按摩）topatientskeptintheirbeds.
IfeltsorrythatIcouldnotoffermoretothesepeoplethantalkingwiththemandtryingtocheerthemup.saidDengYetao,20,athird-yearstudent.“Butitoccurredtomethattheyneedmorecareandlovethanbabies.Theyareafraidofthecomingdeath.Theirlonelinessisworsethanphysicalpains.”
“Eventhoughtheyaresufferingalot,themajorityoftheelderlypeoplewanttotalktous.Eachofthemhasalotoflifeexperiencesandphilosophiestoshare.Insteadofdoingthemafavor,IfeltIwasgainingavaluablelesson.SaidMaoXiaohua,anotherthird-yearstudent.
Maotalkedwithtwoelderlypatientsforawholeafternoon.Thefactthatmostofthepatientsinthe80-roomclinicareagedpeoplewithdiseaseswhichwillleadtodeathsoonmadethevolunteers’heartsheavy.
Ninety-onepercentofthepatientswillspendthelastdaysoftheirlivesintheclinic,accordingtoasurveybythehospital.
Dailyvisitsandservicesbysocialworkersandyouthvolunteersareaveryimportantpartoftheirprogrammer.Atotalof330,000Beijingstudentsfrom119universitiesandcollegeshavevisitedthehospital.Manycontinuetoofferservicesintheirsparetime.Someofthemvolunteertoholdthehandsofdyingpatientsduringthelastminutesoftheirlives.
YinHang,astudentfromBeijingMedicalCollege,saidhefelt“thegloryoflife”ashesawthefadingsmileonthefaceoftheoldmanwhopassedintoadeepunconsciousness（昏迷）whilehewasholdinghishands.
66．YouthvolunteersfromBeijingUniversitywenttoSongtangHospitalto________.
A.payavisittotheaged
B.talktotheaged
C.showtheirlovefortheaged
D.helptheagedout
67．Whattheagedaremostworriedaboutis________.
A.loneliness
B.death
C.physicalpains
D.wealth
68．Theunderlinedsentenceprobablymeans________.
A.Itaughtmyselfalessonbytalkingtothem
B.Ilearnedsomethingimportantinsteadofonlyhelpingthem
C.Ionlywantedtogetsomethingratherthandothemafavor
D.Iwasgladtohavegiventhemafavor
69．Whenvolunteersknowmostoftheagedpeoplearedyingpatients,theyfeel________.
A.sadB.disappointedC.satisfiedD.worthless
70．Afterreadingthepassage,weknow________.
A.theyoutharefondofdoingpopularthings
B.theySecondYouthServiceDayisstartedbytheChinesegovernment
C.91%oftheagedinChinaarefacingdeath
D.thevolunteersaretakinganactivepartintheactivity
E
Theyareamongthe250,000peopleundertheageof25whoareoutofworkintheNetherlands,agroupthatexplainsthecauseof40percentofthenation’sunemployed.Astormofangerboilsupatthegovernment-sponsored（政府資助的）youthcenter,eventamongthosewhoarecontinuingtheirstudies.
“Westudyforjobsthatdon’texist,”NicolletsSteggerda,23,said.
Afterthirtyyearsofprosperity,unemploymentamong10membernationsoftheEuropeanCommunityhasreachedasmuchas11percent,affectingatotalof12.3millionpeople,andthenumberisclimbing.
ThebitterdisappointmentlongexpressedbyBritishyouthsisspreadingacrosstheContinent.Thetitleofarocksong“NoFuture”cannowbeseenwrittenonthebrickwallsofclosedfactoriesinBelgiumandFrance.
Recentsurveyshavefoundthattheincreasingargumentinthelastfewyearsoverthedeployment（部署）inEuropeofNorthAtlanticTreatyOrganizationmissilesandthepossibilityofnuclearwarhavecloudedEuropeanyouths'confidence（信心）inthefuture.
Oneformofprotest（anactionthatshowsdisagreement）tendstoputtheresponsibilityforacountry’seconomictroublesonthelargenumbersof“guestworkers”fromThirdWorldnations,peoplewelcomedinWesternEuropeintheyearsofprosperity.
YoungEuropeans,broughtupinanextendedperiodofeconomicsuccessandgeneralstability,seemtobesimilartoAmericansmorethantheydotheirownparents.Materialenjoymenthasgiventhemasenseofexpectation,eventheright,toastandardoflivingthattheyseearoundthem.
“Andsowepassthedaysatthediscos,ormeetpeopleatthecafe,andsitandstare,”saidIsabellaCault.“Thereisusuallynotmuchconversation.Youlookforhappiness.Sometimesyouevenfindit.”
71．UnemploymentintheNetherlandshasaffected________.
A.about0.6millionpeople
B.250,000people
C.lessthanhalfofthepopulation
D.onemillionpeople
72．WhatNicolleteSteggerdasaid（Para.2）meansthat________.
A.whatthestudentslearnismorethannecessary
B.thestudentscannotgetworkaftergraduation
C.thestudents’aiminstudyisnotclear
D.schooleducationisnotsufficient（enough）
73．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prosperity”mostprobablymean?
A.advanceinpolitics
B.economictroubles
C.politicalcrisis（危機）
D.achievementsineconomy
74．Britishyouths________.
A.havepityontheunemployedontheContinent
B.havebeenthefirsttoshowtheirdisappointmentoverjoblessness
C.careaboutunemploymentinFranceandBelgium
D.aretryingtofindworkontheContinent
75．ItseemsthatyoungEuropeans________.
A.aremorelikeAmericansthantheireldersintheirwayofthinking
B.lookmorelikeAmericansthantheireldersdo
C.expectmorefromAmericansthanfromtheirelders
D.lookuponlifeastheireldersdo
第Ⅱ卷（共35分）
第四部分：寫作（共兩節，滿分35分）
第一節短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
此題要求改正所給短文的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾（√）；如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：
該行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉；在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉；該行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）；在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞；該行錯一個詞，在錯的詞下劃一個橫線；在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。
Ataparty,itisquitenormalofsomeonetohave76．________
ashortconversationwithyouandthengoontotalking77．________
tootherpeople!Don’tthinktheydislikeyouandthat78．________
theyareimpolite.Thathasthecustomatmanyparties79．________
inBritain,particularlytherepeoplearestandinguprather80．________
thansittingdown.Herearetwowaysoffinishingconversation81．________
ataparty.”Excuseme.IthinkI’llgoandgetanotherdrinking.82．________
Seeyoulater,perhaps?”“Oh.Excuseme,I'vealreadyseen83．________
MaryJenningsoverthere.I’vegettodiscussameetingwe84．________
arehavingonThursday.Wouldyouexcusemeforamoment?85．________
第二節書面表達（滿分25分）
假設你是校學生會主席，請你為下周要舉行的英語演講比賽制定評分標準，包含以下要點：
1．文章主題明確；20％
2．語言表達清楚；10％
3．發音準確地道；20％
4．語速適中；10％
5．帶有感情色彩。40％
不要逐條翻譯，100字左右。
參考答案
第二部分：英語知識運用
21．A
22．C提示：that作指示代詞，用來代替前文提到的不可數名詞，以避免重復。如果前文提到的為可數名詞單數或復數，則用one（that），those或ones來代替
23．D24．B25．C26．B27．C
28．D提示：以that引導的同位語從句進一步說明解釋thepoint的內容，從句中有以what引導的主語從句。
29．C30．D31．A32．C33．A34．B
35．A提示：這句話是強調句型，強調句中的主語，原句應是HoldingtheconferenceofAPECmadeShanghaithefocusoftheworldthen．
36．D提示：做完型填空題要瞻前顧后，從下文中得知是老師和家長們
37．A38．B39．A40．B41．A
42．D提示：整篇文章在講不健康讀物對兒童的毒害，所以選有害的，有毒的。
43．B44．C45．D46．B47．A48．A49．B50．C51．A52．D
53．D提示：老師和家長表現出來的心情應是為此擔憂。
54．C55．C
第三部分：閱讀理解
56．A提示：作者發燒很厲害，還是堅持去學校，其實是為了看Jane．
57．C58．D59．A60．C61．A62．C63．B64．A
65．D提示：作為一個律師要不斷地學習，而且要把所學的知識應用到實際生活中。
66．C67．A68．B69．A70．D71．A72．B73．D
74．B提示：第四段第一句話說明英國年輕人已經受了很長一段時間的失業的折磨，后來這種折磨人的心情傳遍整個大陸。
75．A
第四部分：寫作
76．of-for77．talking-talk78．and-or79．has-is80．there-where
81．finishing-finishinga82．drinking-drink83．already-just84．get-got
85．去掉right改為“√”
書面表達
Onepossibleversion:
IfyouwanttogetaverygoodgradeinthecomingEnglishspeechcompetitionnextweek,first,youmusthaveagoodpieceofwritingwhosesubjectisquiteclear.Alsothearticleshouldhaveverygoodwording.Andthen,whenyouaregivingthespeech,youmustpronounceeverywordcorrectlyandyoushouldhavestandardintonationandproperspeed.Themostimportantofall,youshouldgivethespeechwithemotion.Ihopethateverybodyiswellpreparedaccordingtotherulesmentionedabove.Wishyougoodluck.
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